Showing posts with label Israel National Trail. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Israel National Trail. Show all posts

Tuesday, May 17, 2016

Israel National Trail Offline Maps

Lets get it straight - I have never thru-hiked the entire Israel National Trail (INT). I started it in September 2008, and did almost half of it (The northern half. The easy half), before quitting. I still hope on finishing my hike someday, either by hiking from Eilat to Arad (should take ~3 weeks), or by doing the whole thing from the beginning again.


The INT is ~1000Km long (~620 miles), and goes from the northern tip of Israel (near Kibbutz Dan), towards the Kinneret (Sea of Galilee), westwards to Mt. Carmel and the Mediterranean sea, south along the Israeli shoreline towards Tel Aviv, and then back east almost reaching Jerusalem (It's close enough to allow hopping over into the city). Further south it enters the dreaded desert section, which contains long and hard stretches without any natural water sources, crosses many beautiful areas like the Small, Big and Ramon Craters, and finally reaches the southern most city in Israel - Eilat, by the Red Sea.

A great source of information about the INT can be found in its Wiki page. There's a Trail Angels list, a list of Services along the trail, and a list of Water Sources in the Desert, all in English. There is also a lot of up-to-date information at the Israel National Trail Forum, including a discount to a good guide book in English.

Unlike long trails in the US, there are no fixed water caches in the desert part of the trail, so be sure to understand that the "Water Cache" entries in the Water Sources list are only popular suggestions for places that people normally use for their own water caches. They do not contain any publicly available water, and caching water there would take time and/or money. It is possible to hike the trail without any caches, but it will require some detours to nearby settlements, and some 2-day water carries. Please do not go into the desert section without considering the options, and knowing what you are going into.

I have created an offline map file along the trail, using data from OpenStreetMaps (OSM), and the Hiking Map Rules of the Israel Hiking Map. I changed the rendering rules to use the English place name labels (where available), so that the map will be more useful for hikers from abroad.

This map sample displays Hebrew labels, and is here to show you the quality of the map before downloading. There is an English version of that map available to download at the end of this post.

You can get an updated gpx file of the entire trail using this link. This uses a simple app I wrote that exports an OSM relation to a gpx file directly from their servers. That link uses relationId 282071, which is the Id of the INT, but you can substitute it with any other relationId you might be interested in, if you want to download an updated gpx of some other trail.

Disclaimer

All the data was used "as-is", and I do not take responsibility for its correctness. Please use your judgment when navigating along the trail (or anywhere else). Any errors or omissions I made in the process of compiling the files are my own.

Here are the files:

English
Hebrew

A detailed walk-through on how to use these files with Backcountry Navigator or Orux Maps can be found here.

Share and enjoy!

Saturday, November 23, 2013

Desert Trip Conclusion

Ok, I survived the not-so-short hike.

Our hike started after a long train ride to Be'er-Sheva, and a bus ride to Tzihur Junction (on the bus to Eilat) - a total of about 4 hours on the road. We started our actual walking at 10:15. A bit on the late side. We tried convincing the bus driver to drop us off near the trailhead, but he didn't like the idea, and dropped at at the junction, so add about 2Km of road walk to our first day.
An impressive tree, near the start of our hike
After finally reaching the trailhead we started hiking northbound on the Israel National Trail. About 3 hours of 4x4 road walking later, we finally reached the Vardit Canyon, and had a blast - At the first water hole we met a small group of 4 who got there by jeep, and they enjoyed watching us trying to get across the water in one piece.

It was possible to cross over the left canyon wall, and avoid getting wet. But we heard from a southbound hiker we've met several minutes before, that there is one water hole that required proper swimming, so we figured there's no point in trying to remain dry. I just waded in carefully, trying to walk along the outskirts of the hole, and keeping my backpack above water. Yair inflated his Neo-Air mattress, and waded across with his backpack floating on top of it. A very good idea indeed.
After crossing the first water hole, Yair is inflating his mattress for his own attempt

A short climb up some metal rings later, we met THE water hole. There was no walking around that one, with cliffs along all sides, and a metal ladder at the far end. This hole was also much deeper, and indeed required proper swimming. This time we made arrangements to use the Neo-Air for all of our gear. It took some time, but at the end we both made it to the top. We were completely wet, but the backpacks weren't, so I guess it worked. The only downside was that my hiking pants got torn pretty badly when I slipped inside the water one time.
The big water hole, getting the water bottles across using the inflatable mattress
After that hole there was some more climbing up metal rings, another ladder, and more rings to finish it up. I enjoyed this section.
Yair using his mattress to keep his backpack (mostly) dry
We were aiming at Mounta Kipah camping area, but I guess it was too far away, especially after starting as late as we did, so after thinking we were further along than we actually were, and finding out we still have about 8 more Km until we get there, and 30 minutes of sunlight, we just gave up and decided to find a place to stealth camp. Luckily, we did find a very nice spot for our tents, and went to sleep early. I think we were both out by 19:00.
My gear at camp - TarpTent Rainbow, Neo-Air, ZPacks quilt and Arc-Blast
The second day started with a short hike to Barak Canyon, this time climbing down. The trail first turned north, headed down the eastern slopes of the canyon, and reached its bottom. From there it followed it down along 3 more ladders, several sections of metal rings, and a short section of sliding along a smooth rock surface (with foot grooves) while holding a rope. It was very adventurous.
Sadly, the bit after the canyon was not as exciting. It was a long ~30Km 4x4 road walk, mostly north towards Tzofar. No major climbs up nor down. The view was pretty nice most of the time, but after several Km of walking in the sun it wasn't as exciting anymore. We bumped into several groups going south - some also doing the INT in sections, and one really large group (over 50 hikers, for sure), that passed us by when we were struggling to fit under a small rock outcrop for shade, and have lunch.
Climbing down the tallest ladder in Barak Canyon
Having a peanut butter-cheese-goat cheese-cucumber bun for lunch. I later added some pesto sauce as well
For the first time ever, we actually made a navigation error and were surprised in a positive way - we kept looking for a junction with a green trail heading east, and we didn't see it, so we thought we have at least 4 more Km util Horvat Mo'aa, and 2.5Km from there to the road. It was getting late again, and our soles hurt from all that non-stop walking, when suddenly we saw Horvat Mo'aa just a short ways off. It was a very pleasent surprise. I set there in the shade, while Yair went over to check the old Nabataeans fort.
Horvat Mo'aa near the end of our hike
From there, it was a race against time to get to the road, and from there another 1.5Km to the bus station, by 17:15, to catch our bus back home. We made it by 17:13, and the bus was several minutes late, but it was good.

In total, we did about 52.9Km in two days. I think that's a bit impressive.


View צומת ציחור לחרבת מואה in a larger map
My Gear
So, this was the first time I used my new Arc-Blast backpack, and ZPacks quilt. I carried many extra pieces of gear in the backpack, and a lot of extra food, just to try and simulate a heavier backpack I will be carrying on the PCT. With 7.5 Liters of water, and was no fun to put it on my back. But it carry it well. The outside pockets worked well for 3 extra bottles of water and the closing system worked well (I was afraid the velcro at the top will be annoying to open and close during the hike).

Some things I didn't like about the backpack, which I hope I get used to on the longer hike - I am not overly thin (an understatement), and yet I had the belt buckle tight almost all the way. I will lose some weight on the PCT, so I hope the belt will still be effective. Another small thing - my right shoulder and lower back did hurt a bit at the end. Again, I hope I'll get in better shape on the trail, and they will hold better once I get used to the daily mileage.

The quilt was very nice and comfy. At first I opened the clips and used it as a standard quilt, but it did get chilly so I closed it at night. Using the cinch cord at the top also made all the difference - without it I would definitely be a bit colder inside, but when I pulled it shut, it was very toasty indeed.

Other than that, I have to remember to get my Neo-Air not completely full - taking out a bit of air before I go to sleep will make it much more comfortable on my back. I also cooked by only boiling water in my Caldera Cone Keg, and then pouring it into the bag of my lunch. Waiting for 10 minutes - it worked like a charm. The rice was ready. I also added in mashed potato mix, and had a lot of "stuff" to eat for dinner. I didn't even finish it all. But it was tasty.

We never did try filtering water with the Sawyer Mini Filter. I carried an extra liter of dirty water with me for the entire trip (After filling it up in Vardit Canyon), but our water were enough, and we never tested the filter this time. Maybe next time.